We have had a pretty cold December, except for one totally unnecessary day of 50+ degrees with lashing rain and 50 mph winds (Really?) — and then, of course, a total freeze-up of everything.
Eventually, temperatures will again go well below zero and the chill factor will be hitting dangerous subzero temperatures. My thoughts always go to the animals that have to endure such dangerous weather. Whether it is pets or farm animals or even the animals in the wild, my heart is heavy thinking of how they can manage to survive when the temperatures are so brutal.
We always appreciate when weather reports warn of temperatures that are bone-chilling and then tell everyone to keep their pets inside.
It is important to remember that when these kinds of temperatures hit, we all should be mindful of not only our four-legged friends, but for neighbors and relatives who may not be able to cope with this kind of cold. Please check on those that could be at risk.
As far as pets go, the best prescription for winter’s woes is to keep your dog or cat inside with you and your family. The happiest dogs are taken out frequently for walks and exercise, but kept inside the rest of the time.
Here are a few tips to help keep your pets safe in severe cold.
Please don’t leave your pets outdoors when the temperature drops. During walks, short-haired dogs may feel more comfortable wearing a sweater.
No matter what the temperature is, a bitter wind chill can threaten a pet’s life. Pets are sensitive to severe cold and are at risk for frostbite and hypothermia during extreme cold snaps. Exposed skin on their noses, ears and paw pads can quickly freeze and the animals can suffer permanent damage.
Pets that spend a lot of time outdoors need more food in the winter, because keeping warm depletes their energy. Routinely check your pet’s water dish to make certain the water is fresh and unfrozen. Use plastic food and water bowls; when the temperature is low, your pet’s tongue can stick and freeze to metal.
Warm engines in parked cars attract cats and small wildlife, which may crawl up under the hood. To avoid injuring any hidden animals, bang on your car’s hood to scare them away before starting your engine.
A dog or cat is happiest and healthiest when kept indoors. If for some reason your dog is outdoors much of the day, he or she must be protected by a dry, draft-free shelter that is large enough to allow the dog to sit and lie down comfortably, but small enough to hold in his or her body heat. The floor should be raised a few inches off the ground and covered with cedar shavings or straw. The doorway should be covered with waterproof burlap or heavy plastic.
These tips can help to make the winters much more enjoyable for our furry family members.
The Board of Directors, employees and all your four-legged friends at the Central Aroostook Humane Society wish you and your family a beautiful holiday season. Merry Christmas and Happy Hanukkah.
Gloria J. Towle is on the Central Aroostook Humane Society Board of Directors.
